relation back

英 [rɪˈleɪʃn bæk]

美 [rɪˈleɪʃn bæk]

网络  追溯效力

法律

英英释义

noun

• (law) the principle that an act done at a later time is deemed by law to have occurred at an earlier time
  1. his attorney argued for the relation back of the amended complaint to the time the initial complaint was filed
  Synonym:relation

双语例句

• The theory of the special power relation can be traced back to the 19th century in Germany.
  特别权力关系理论，产生于19世纪的德国。
• The living Confucian maintain to rebuild the Confucian ontology, through the foundational relation of the "Four Points" of Ren, Yi, Li and Xin, Confucian will go back to the humanity as living sentiment and the living-on-itself.
  而生活儒学主张重建儒家形而上学，通过仁义礼知四端的奠基关系，回到作为生活情感的仁爱，回到生活本身。
• The experimental results indicate that the location of the driving nozzle and the convergent section angle has an obvious influence on the maximal mass flow rate of the conveyed material, and this effect has relation to the back pressure of the pneumatic conveying system.
  试验研究结果表明，气体喷嘴位置和收缩段的收缩角对气固喷射器的最大固体输送量均有较大的影响。
• The trust laws of some countries confirm enforcement of trust contract conditionally, while the other countries and areas don't make such confirmation, and this difference has relation to whether permit trustor to go back on his promise after making the trust contract.
  一些国家的信托法有条件地确认信托合同具有强制执行力、另一些国家与地区的信托法却并未作出如此确认且这一区别涉及到是否允许委托人在订立信托合同后反悔。
• The summary on the relation between distribution characteristics of soil back pressure and its controlling factors is of significance for working well design.
  土反力分布与其影响因素间关系的规律结论对工作井的设计工作有一定的参考价值。
• The results demonstrated that the relation was ranked as follows: back throw, prone push, standing long jump, standing triple jump, 30? m run and deep thrust.
  结果表明：与原地推铅球相关的身体素质关联度由大到小依次为后抛、卧推、立定跳远、立定三级跳远、30m跑和深蹲；
• There are some arguments for the relation of changes in angle of lumbar lordosis and low back pain.
  对于腰椎的生理前凸变化是否与下腰痛有必然的联系，尚有一些争论。
• The factor of conflict has significant positive relation with the factors of morale, disposition flaw and shrinking back behavior.
  矛盾性因子与心理健康中的情绪、性格缺陷、退缩行为因子呈显著正相关。
• Objective To explore the cause of chronic gastritis and its relationship with Hp infection, different courses of the change of mucous membrane shape under gastroscopy, and relation between bile back flow gastritis and Hp infection in children.
  目的探讨小儿慢性胃炎的病因与幽门螺杆菌（HelicobaeterPylori，HP）感染的关系，不同病程的胃镜下黏膜形态改变，胆汁返流性胃炎（BilebacrflowgastritesBRG）与HP感染的关系。
• After that, the author will study briefly the relation of Algerian with the GATT which dates back to 1987 and with the WTO with which Algeria negotiated and is still negotiating about issues such as fiscal and tariff system.
  其后，作者将简单的研究1987年以来阿尔及利亚与关贸总协定之间的关系，以及世贸组织关于阿尔及利亚的商议，不过至今商议问题仍是关于财政和关税制度问题。